Author Archive

Ill-Intended Purpose for Spousal Support

A party’s true need for spousal support is key in obtaining and maintaining a spousal support award.  As was recently demonstrated in a Virginia divorce case, as spouse’s statement implying an improper reason for seeking spousal support, e.g., to bankrupt the other spouse, can cause a court to question the need for support.

Fighting for Access to a Child in Divorce

Sometimes in a divorce, one party will seek sole custody and impose severe limitations on the other parent’s rights to see or contact the child.  Attempted justifications for doing so may include allegations of child abuse, drug abuse or other seriously harmful situation for the child.  Success on either side of the dispute may hinge […]

widowed stepparent get custody/visitation

Can a widowed stepparent get custody/visitation of a stepchild?

It is possible depending on the situation.  A grandparent, stepparent or other such “person with a legitimate interest” (as defined  in the Code of Virginia) may assert a custody or visitation right with respect to a child in court.  Although difficult, the rights of the surviving parent to care for and choose who a child […]

Criminal Evidence: “Chain of Custody”

In defense against a client’s criminal charges, a lawyer may attack the arresting police agency’s handling of physical evidence against the defendant.   The law requires the police to be able to track where the evidence went once it was collected at the scene, that is, maintain a documented “chain of custody” or paper trail.  Evidence […]

DUI: When Can a Police Officer Pull Me Over?

A police office can make a traffic stop if he or she has a reasonable, articulable suspicion that you are committing a crime or traffic violation.  For example, for DUI, an officer may state that he observed you weaving and driving erratically.  An officer cannot use discriminatory factors such a race to meet the reasonableness […]

Will a Plea Deal keep me from going to jail for DUI?

Sometimes.  This is another reason why it is important to hire an attorney.  Depending on the facts of your case, it may be advisable to enter an agreement with prosecutors as to your charges and appropriate penalties to avoid a trial.  A skilled attorney can help you achieve a fair outcome by negotiating with prosecutors […]

Fingerprints as Evidence at a Crime Scene

A mere fingerprint found at a crime scene, viewed in isolation, wholly independently of any contextual circumstances, often falls far short of proving guilt.  A latent fingerprint of someone accused of theft, for example, tends to show that he or she was at the scene of the crime but may not prove that the accused […]

Parental Rights Vs. Custody

When two parents litigate as to who should have custody and visitation of the children, the court will render a decision based on its determination of what is in the “best interest of the child.”  For example, a court recently gave the mother full physical custody of a child and denied the father immediate visitation […]

Personal Injury: Who to Sue

In a suit for negligence, determining who is legally responsible for your injuries can be tricky.  For example, if you are injured inside a franchise type car dealership due to a slippery floor, should you sue an individual employee, the local franchise, the franchisor corporation, or all of those? Sometimes, failing to name the correct […]

“Separate Maintenance”

Sometimes, a spouse may find her or himself in need of court-ordered support from the other spouse when no divorce action is underway.  Such a suit  must be filed in a court with appropriate jurisdiction and certain legal procedures must be followed.  Speaking to skilled attorney is a necessary first step.

Proving Negligence

If you are injured due to someone else’s irresponsibility or carelessness you may have a claim for negligence against that person.  In general, the injured party has the burden of proving that the defendant had 1) a legal duty to act differently in the situation, 2) that he/she breached that duty, and 3) that the […]

Special Needs of Accident Victims

It often saves time and money for both parties to an accident to attempt settlement of the case.  When the victim is seriously injured and in need of lifelong care, such a settlement must be crafted with all of his or her long term needs in mind. One option to be explored may be a […]

Injury While Shopping

To succeed in a premises liability case,  you must demonstrate that the business in which you were injured had actual or constructive knowledge of 1) the defective condition that caused your injury and 2) the danger that the condition created.  There are many ways to establish that the store had such knowledge, but key details […]

Retroactive Child Support

Pending a final divorce, the custodial parent may be in immediate need for child support.  As discussed elsewhere on our website, child support can be awarded in connection with a pendente lite hearing, that is, in an interim hearing prior to the final divorce suit hearing.  What happens when the payor does not provide any […]

Spousal Support: Imputation of Income

When either divorcing spouse is deemed voluntarily unemployed or underemployed, the Court may impute income to that spouse.  That is, cause the amount of money that the spouse is capable of earning to be counted against him or her when calculating support obligations or awards.  There are a number of factors that the court must […]

What is a Guardian Ad Litem?

In Virginia, a guardian ad litem is an attorney appointed by the court to represent the best interests and welfare of a child.  Whether or not a guardian ad litem is needed is up to the court. Generally, a court will only appoint a guardian ad litem in a custody or visitation dispute if it […]

Rights of Grandparents and Other “Persons with a Legitimate Interest”

Although a child’s parents generally have the strongest rights, others may seek child custody or visitation.  These other people are termed “persons with a legitimate interest.”  They may include grandparents, step-parents and others involved with the child.  They must properly petition the court to be heard. It is also possible for a parent to petition […]

Changing a Custody or Visitation Order

A court-ordered modification of a custody and visitation order is can be achieved by filing a motion to modify the order.  The party seeking the modification  must allege and prove that there has been a matrial change of circumstanced warranting a modification that is in the best interest of the child.

Gathering Evidence for your Divorce Case

In the initial stages of a divorce action, the parties and their lawyers must determine the identity, value and location of marital property.  Much of this can be determined based on deeds, balance statements and other documentation in the possession of one party or the other.  One party may also possess documentation pertinent to “fault […]

Changing a Spousal Support Obligation

A court may modify a spousal support award if either party can demonstrate a material change in circumstance.  The change in circumstances must bear upon the financial needs of the dependent spouse or the ability of the supporting spouse to pay. Typically the process is initiated when one party files a motion to modify spousal […]

How is Real Estate Classified in Divorce?

Generally speaking, if real property is purchased during the marriage with marital funds, the property is marital.  If the property was purchased by one party before the marriage without contribution of later marital property,  the property is separate. The property can become hybrid (that is, part separate and part marital) if, for example, some portion […]

International Child Custody Disputes

When parties are divorced in a foreign country, a U.S. court may grant “comity” to the foreign court’s decision regarding child custody, visitation and other divorce matters.  That means that the U.S. court will follow all or part of the foreign court’s decision.  Whether or not the U.S. court does so will depend on the […]

Post Separation Agreements and Bankruptcy

The declaration of bankruptcy does not automatically excuse the bankrupt party from paying what is owed to the other spouse. Generally, debts  to a spouse, former spouse, or child of the debtor, that are incurred in the course of a divorce or separation or in connection with a separation agreement or court order, are non-dischargable.  […]

Consulting a Lawyer: A Few Points to Keep in Mind

Consulting with a lawyer regarding divorce is a smart choice.  Here are a few brief points to keep in mind as you move forward: 1) your attorney may advise pursuing avenues other than heading straight to court with that attorney–cost and practicality may be factors; 2) even the best attorneys may not know that exact […]

The Law Office of William R.F. Conners, P.C. in Leesburg, Virginia serves the cities of Chantilly, Fairfax, Herndon, Leesburg, Middleburg, Reston, and Vienna, Sterling, Ashburn and Purcellville, as well as all communities in Loudoun County and Fairfax County, Virginia.